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ECtHR – Saadi v. Italy, Application No. 37201/06, 28 February 2008
Country of applicant: Tunisia

The applicant, a Tunisian national, having served a sentence in Italy on the charge, among others, of criminal conspiracy, faced deportation from Italy to Tunisia, where he risked ill-treatment.

The Court found that the deportation of the applicant to Tunisia would constitute a violation of Article 3 ECHR. The absolute nature of Article 3 meant that the conduct of the applicant was irrelevant for the purposes of Article 3.

Date of decision: 28-02-2008
Relevant International and European Legislation: 1951 Refugee Convention,Art 1,Art 32,Art 33,ECHR (Frist Protocol),International Law,Council of Europe Instruments,EN - Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms,Article 3,Article 6,Article 8,Article 15,Article 27,Article 29,Article 30,Article 34,Article 35,Article 36,Article 41,Article 45,ECHR (Fourth Protocol),UN Convention against Torture,Art. 3
ECtHR - Cyprus v. Turkey , Application no. 25781/94, 10 May 2001
Country of applicant: Cyprus

Turkey’s continual and severe failure to carry out an effective investigation into the circumstances of disappearance of Greek-Cypriots, who were at the time under the control of its agents, constituted a violation of Articles 2,3 and 5 of the ECHR. The circumscription of freedom of movement, religion and association of Greek-Cypriots in Northern Greece constituted violations of Articles 9 and 10 and the continual violation of Article 1 Protocol 1 by virtue of preventing Greek Cypriot owners from having access to, control and use of their property was also found by the Court.

Date of decision: 10-05-2001
Relevant International and European Legislation: ECHR (Frist Protocol),Art 2,Council of Europe Instruments,EN - Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms,Article 1,Article 2,Article 3,Article 4,Article 5,Article 6,Article 8,Article 9,Article 10,Article 11,Article 13,Article 14,Article 17,Article 18,Article 19,Article 32,Article 33,Article 35,Art 1
ECtHR - Loizidou v Turkey, Application no. 15318/89, 18 December 1996
Country of applicant: Cyprus

Mrs Loizidou argued that the refusal by Turkish troops to allow her access to property she claimed to own in northern Cyprus violated her right to peaceful enjoyment of her property. The Court held that Turkey could be held responsible for what was a continuing violation of the right under Article 1 of Protocol No. 1.

Date of decision: 18-12-1996
Relevant International and European Legislation: ECHR (Frist Protocol),Council of Europe Instruments,Article 1,Article 3,Article 8,Article 14,Article 25,Article 28,Article 31,Article 32,Article 46,Article 47,Article 49,Art 1