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Austria - Regional Administrative Court of Upper Austria, LVwG-350363/15/KLi/CHö, 18 December 2017
Country of applicant: Afghanistan

The Regional Administrative Court of Upper Austria requests a preliminary ruling of the CJEU concerning the interpretation of Article 29 Directive 2011/95/EU in the context of social assistance for persons entitled to asylum with a temporary residence permit.

1) Must Article 29 Directive 2011/95/EU, entitling persons subject to international protection to the same level of social assistance in the Member State as nationals of this Member State, be interpreted as fulfilling the conditions for direct effect as set out in the CJEU’s jurisprudence?

2) Must Article 29 Directive 2011/95/EU be interpreted in the way, that it opposes national legislation that provides for persons with a temporary residence permit the same level of social assistance as for persons falling under subsidiary protection, while persons with a permanent residence permit are allowed to the social assistance provided for nationals of the Member State concerned?

Date of decision: 18-12-2017
Relevant International and European Legislation: European Union Law,EN - Recast Qualification Directive, Directive 2011/95/EU of 13 December 2011,Article 3,Article 24,Article 29,EN - Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 2010/C 83/01 - Art 288,Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 2010/C 83/01,Article 267 § 2,Article 267 § 1 (b)
Slovenia - Administrative Court of the Republic of Slovenia, 29 July 2016, Judgment I U 1102/2016
Country of applicant: Afghanistan

The Slovenian legislature has not fulfilled its obligations under the provisions of Article 2(n) of the Dublin Regulation. The possibility of an analogous application of Article 68 of the Aliens Act-2 has a very weak basis in terms of the objective criteria required. It can only be sufficient in a particular case if in light of the specific circumstances of the case there is no doubt about the existence of the risk of absconding.

Date of decision: 29-07-2016
Relevant International and European Legislation: 1951 Refugee Convention,Art 31,European Union Law,International Law,Council of Europe Instruments,EN - Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union,Article 6,Article 53,EN - Recast Asylum Procedures Directive 2013/32/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council,Recital (27),Recital (54),Article 9,Article 26,EN - Returns Directive, Directive 2008/115/EC of 16 December 2008,Recital (9),Article 3,Article 15,EN - Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms,Article 5,EN - Dublin III Regulation, Council Regulation (EC) No. 604/2013 of 26 June 2013 (recast Dublin II Regulation),Article 2,Article 28,Article 49,EN - Recast Reception Conditions Directive, Directive 2013/33/EU of 26 June 2013,Recital (15),Recital (16),Recital (17),Recital (18),Recital (19),Recital (20),Article 2,Article 7,Article 8,Article 9,Article 10,Article 11,EN - Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 2010/C 83/01 - Art 288,Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 2010/C 83/01,Article 78
Poland - Ruling of the Regional Court in Przemysl from 23 May 2016 no II Kz 69/16 quashing the ruling of the District Court in Przemysl on prolonging the detention
Country of applicant: Cameroon
Keywords: Detention, Return

The Court found that the national legal provision was incompatible with the Returns Directive. Lodging a complaint against the return decision to the court cannot be a reason for prolonging detention under the Directive. 

Date of decision: 23-05-2016
Relevant International and European Legislation: European Union Law,EN - Returns Directive, Directive 2008/115/EC of 16 December 2008,Article 15,5.,6.,EN - Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 2010/C 83/01 - Art 288,Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 2010/C 83/01
Sweden - Migration Court of Appeal, 26 November 2013, UM 1590-13, MIG 2013:19
Country of applicant: Syria

A stateless Palestinian woman from Syria who was registered with the UNRWA but who was no longer receiving support from the organisation was granted refugee status by the Migration Court of Appeal, and the case was returned to the Swedish Migration Board for re-examination of the period of validity of the residence permit.

Date of decision: 26-11-2013
Relevant International and European Legislation: Art 12.2 (c),Art 1A,Art 12.1 (a),Art 1D,Art 24.1,EN - Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 2010/C 83/01 - Art 288
Poland - Polish Refugee Board, 28 August 2013, RdU-310-1/S/13
Country of applicant: Russia

A bad situation in the country of origin does not constitute a sufficient intrinsic reason to accord refugee status or other forms of protection.

One cannot question the credibility of an applicant solely on the basis of a discrepancy between the information stated in the application and the information provided in subsequent stages of the proceedings.

Date of decision: 28-08-2013
Relevant International and European Legislation: Art 2,Art 4,Art 23,EN - Returns Directive, Directive 2008/115/EC of 16 December 2008,EN - Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 2010/C 83/01 - Art 288
UK - Court of Appeal , Kadri, R (on the application of) v Birmingham, City Council & Anor, [2012] EWCA Civ 1432
Country of applicant: Afghanistan, Iran

In this case the applicants argued unsuccessfully that the decision of the UK designated authority for determining asylum claims (the Secretary of State for the Home Department) regarding an applicant’s age should be accepted by other government bodies.

Date of decision: 07-11-2012
Relevant International and European Legislation: Art 4.2,Art 4.3,Art 4,Art 39,Art 29,Art 17,Art 17.6,Art 38,Art 30,Art 39.1 (a),Art 39.1 (e),EN - Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 2010/C 83/01 - Art 288