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Poland - Ruling of the Supreme Administrative Court from 20 April 2016 OSK 3459/15 dismissing the cassation complaint regarding the case of a housing rental agreement for a refugee
Country of applicant: Russia

The Supreme Administrative Count in the case concerning housing for a refugee ruled that the applicant, as a refugee, has found herself in a very specific situation, which was not taken into account by the authority. The applicant was not able to submit all the documents and information about the members of the family who stayed in Chechnya in order to obtain housing. It is beyond any doubt that the applicant and her children cannot live with their relatives, because other members of their family are in Chechnya, so the missing information could not have had any influence on the case whatsoever.

The Supreme Administrative Court found that it is the authority which is obliged to establish all the facts and find the objective truth. Although the local act imposes an obligation on the applicant to present concrete evidence, it cannot be stated, that justifiable problems with completing the evidence by the applicant exempted the authority from its own obligation to examine the case and enabled to automatically dismiss the application. Such an understanding would be inconsistent with article 6 of the 1951 Convention relating to the status of refugees.

Date of decision: 20-04-2016
Relevant International and European Legislation: 1951 Refugee Convention,European Union Law,International Law,Art 6,EN - Recast Qualification Directive, Directive 2011/95/EU of 13 December 2011,Article 33