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Germany – Federal Constitutional Court, 29 August 2017, 2 BvR 863/17
Country of applicant: Syria

The right to be heard entails the obligation of the court to take note of the arguments put forward by the parties and to take these arguments into consideration when taking its decision. While this does not require the court to explicitly address every single fact put forward by the parties, the grounds of the decision have to refer to the essential issues raised by such facts.

In case of a single mother and her four minor children facing deportation to a country where beneficiaries of international protection had to live under difficult conditions, these personal circumstances of the applicants are of key importance to the legal evaluation. Independently of the question, whether deportations to Bulgaria were, in light of the current conditions, generally permissible, the provisions of Art. 21 et seqq. of the Reception Conditions Directive clearly stipulated that the concerns of families with children had to be given particular consideration.

Consequently, under such circumstances a court was required to specifically set out why it assumed that the family would be guaranteed suitable accommodation that excluded the possibility of health risks and met the needs of a family with children. Otherwise, the decision amounts to an infringement of the applicant’s right to be heard under Art. 103 (1) of the Basic Law.

Date of decision: 29-08-2017
Relevant International and European Legislation: European Union Law,EN - Recast Reception Conditions Directive, Directive 2013/33/EU of 26 June 2013,Article 21,Article 22,Article 23,Article 24,Article 25,Article 26,Article 27,Article 28,Article 29,Article 30,Article 31,Article 32,Article 33,Article 34
UK - R (on the application of SG) v Secretary of State for the Home Department, also known as R (on the application of K) v Secretary of State for the Home Department, 22 June 2017
Country of applicant: Burundi

The reduction in the financial allowance available to child dependants of asylum seekers was not contrary to the requirement that the best interests of the child be a primary consideration in all actions concerning children.

Date of decision: 22-06-2017
Relevant International and European Legislation: European Union Law,International Law,Council of Europe Instruments,EN - Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union,Article 1,Article 18,Article 21,Article 24,EN - Reception Conditions Directive, Directive 2003/9/EC of 27 January 2003,Recital (5),Recital (7),Article 1,Article 13,Article 17,Article 18,Article 24,2.,EN - Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms,Article 8,EN - Recast Reception Conditions Directive, Directive 2013/33/EU of 26 June 2013,Recital (9),Recital (11),Recital (24),Recital (35),Article 1,Article 17,Article 21,Article 22,Article 23,Article 29,UN Convention on the Rights of the Child