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CJEU - Case C-550/16 A and S, 12 April 2018
Country of applicant: Eritrea

An asylum applicant who is below the age of 18 at the time of his or her entry into the territory of a Member State and of the introduction of his or her asylum application in that State, but who, in the course of the asylum procedure, attains the age of majority and is thereafter granted refugee status must still be regarded as a “minor” for the purposes of that provision.

 

Date of decision: 12-04-2018
Relevant International and European Legislation: Article 24,Article 22,Article 31,EN - Family Reunification Directive, Directive 2003/86/EC of 22 September 2003,Recital (2),Recital (4),Recital (6),Recital (8),Recital (9),Recital (10),Article 2,Article 3,Article 4,Article 5,Article 7,Article 9,Article 10,Article 11,Article 12,Recital (18),Recital (19),Recital (21),Article 2,Article 13
Court of The Hague, 19 March 2018, NL 17.11921
Country of applicant: Iraq

In assessing the credibility of a sexual orientation-related claim, personal circumstances have to be taken into account. That a person is not able to elaborate on his awareness and acceptance of his sexual orientation, is not sufficient to conclude that the applicant’s story lacks credibility, when the personal circumstances that explain this inability are considered credible.

Date of decision: 19-03-2018
Relevant International and European Legislation: Article 4,Article 10,Article 13
Belgium - Council for Alien Law Litigation, 17 August 2017, n°190 672
Country of applicant: Albania

An asylum applicant who was a victim of previous persecution in their country of origin can be granted refugee status under article 1, C 5) of the Geneva Convention. This is because, due to the severity of the treatment applied, the applicant’s fear is exacerbated to such an extent that, even if the persecution has ceased to exist, a return to the country of origin would be unthinkable. 

Date of decision: 17-08-2017
Relevant International and European Legislation: Article 2,Article 10,Article 11,Article 1,Article 2,Article 4,Article 7,Article 9,Article 10,Article 11,Article 13,Article 15
Greece - Thrace Appeal Council, July 2005, Application No. 139/2005
Country of applicant: Azerbaijan

Rejection of an extradition request by Azerbaijan in a case where the wanted person had been recognised as a refugee by Germany. Azerbaijan's request for extradition because of acts contrary to common criminal law was a premise aimed at stifling the wanted person's political opposition to the extraditing country's government. Azerbaijan was requesting extradition for political reasons.

Date of decision: 07-07-2005
Relevant International and European Legislation: Art 1A (2),Article 2,Article 9,Article 10,Article 13