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CJEU (Grand Chamber) - LW v Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Case C-91/20, 09/11/2021
Country of applicant: Tunisia

The Court of Justice held that Directive 2011/95 does not preclude a Member State from granting refugee status to a minor through one of his parents, even though there is no risk of persecution in case of removal to his country of nationality (Tunisia).

Date of decision: 09-11-2021
Relevant International and European Legislation: Art 23.2,Art 24.1,Art 24.2,Art 24.3,Art 23.1,Recital (4),Recital (12),Recital (14),Recital (16),Recital (18),Recital (19),Recital (36),Recital (38),Article 2,Article 3,Article 4,Article 12,Article 23,EN - Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 2010/C 83/01 - Art 288,Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 2010/C 83/01 - Art 10,Article 267 § 2,Article 267 § 1 (b),Article 78
CJEU - Bundesrepublik Deutschland v SE, Case C-768/19, 09/09/2021
Country of applicant: Afghanistan

The Court decides that the relevant point in time to assess the ‘minor’ status of a beneficiary of international protection under the Qualification Directive is the date on which the applicant makes an (informal) application for international protection.

The Court decides that the notion of ‘family member’ under the Qualification Directive does not require an actual resumption of family life between the parent who benefited international protection and the child. Furthermore, the rights of a family member to claim the benefits under the Qualification Directive persist after the beneficiary of subsidiary protection reaches the age of majority, for the duration of the period of validity of the residence permit granted to them.

Date of decision: 09-09-2021
Relevant International and European Legislation: Article 7,Art 24.1,Art 24.2,Art 24.3,Recital (6),Recital (12),Recital (16),Recital (18),Recital (19),Recital (38),Article 2,Article 3,Article 20,Article 23,Article 24,EN - Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 2010/C 83/01 - Art 288,Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 2010/C 83/01 - Art 10,Article 267 § 2,Article 267 § 1 (b),Article 78