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CJEU - C-661/17 M.A & others, 23 January 2019

The notification about the intention of withdrawal from the EU by the Member-State responsible for the examination of the application for international protection does not trigger the determining Member-State’s obligation to make use of the discretionary clause of Article 17(1) 604/2013 EU. Similarly, Article 6 (1) cannot be interpreted as imposing an obligation on the Member State that is not responsible to take into account the best interests of the child and to examine the application itself under 17 (1)

Date of decision: 23-01-2019
Relevant International and European Legislation: Article 4,Article 18,Article 47,Art 52.3,Article 3,Recital (1),Recital (2),Recital (3),Recital (4),Recital (5),Recital (13),Recital (14),Recital (15),Recital (16),Recital (17),Recital (19),Recital (32),Recital (39),Recital (41),Article 1,Article 3,Article 6,Article 7,Article 8,Article 11,Article 17,Article 20,Article 27,Article 29,Article 35,Article 78
Germany – Wiesbaden Administrative Court 6 L 4438 / 17.WI, 15 September 2017
Country of applicant: Syria

Family unity and the best interests of the child are high priorities when applying the Dublin III Regulation.  A child who has applied for international protection in Germany but has members of his family in Greece is entitled to family unity with them in Germany. The Dublin III Regulation specifies that this transfer should be carried out within six months of a Member State’s acceptance of the take charge or take back request. The time period to transfer starts from the Member State’s acceptance of the request. The right of the asylum seeker to be transferred within said time-limit is a subjective right. Whilst Germany had accepted the take charge request they had only planned to transfer the applicants at a time after the six month deadline. An interim injunction was therefore necessary in order to ensure that the rights of the applicant were respected. 

Date of decision: 15-09-2017
Relevant International and European Legislation: European Union Law,EN - Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union,Article 6,EN - Dublin III Regulation, Council Regulation (EC) No. 604/2013 of 26 June 2013 (recast Dublin II Regulation),Recital (13),Recital (14),Recital (15),Article 7,Article 8,Article 10,Article 15,Article 18,Article 21,Article 22,Article 29,Article 36