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ECtHR – G.B. and others v. Turkey, 17 October 2019 No. 4633/15
Country of applicant: Russia

The Court ruled that the material conditions of detention exceeded Article 3 ECHR threshold and that the detention of children in such conditions, even for short periods, is also contrary to that Article. It also held that the complaint procedures that were indeed available to the applicants were ineffective, amounting to a violation of Article 13 ECHR.

Date of decision: 17-10-2019
Relevant International and European Legislation: Article 8,Article 11,Article 3,Article 5,UN Convention on the Rights of the Child
Greece - Single-member First Instance Court of Kos, 13 May 2013, Application No. 390/2013
Country of applicant: Afghanistan

This case concerned an application for a licence for a civil marriage with a Greek citizen where there was an inability to provide a certificate of being unmarried or a birth certificate because of disrupted relationship with homeland and in the context of the submission of a sworn statement regarding the absence of any impediment to marriage. The case considered the balance between the safeguards of family law and a State's obligation to protect the fundamental rights of refugees. Under the principle of proportionality, the private and family life of the individual is inviolable, bearing in mind that the lack of evidence of being unmarried should not prevent the him from being granted a licence to enter into a civil marriage with his partner, the mother of their two minor children which he has already voluntarily recognised. It is possible to substitute in concreto the said evidence with a simple sworn statement and, therefore, the Applicant does satisfy the legal requirements for the granting of a marriage licence.

Date of decision: 13-05-2013
Relevant International and European Legislation: Article 7,Article 9,Article 18,Article 8,Art 5,Article 8,Article 13
UK - Supreme Court, 28 July 2010, R (on the application of ZO (Somalia) and others (Respondents) v Secretary of State for the Home department ( (Appellant) [2010] UKSC 36"
Country of applicant: Myanmar, Somalia

This case concerned whether the provisions of the Reception Conditions Directive apply to subsequent asylum applications (fresh claims) as with initial claims for asylum. It was confirmed that that the provisions do apply. 

Date of decision: 28-07-2010
Relevant International and European Legislation: EN - Asylum Procedures Directive, Council Directive 2005/85/EC of 1 December 2005,Art 2,Art 23.4 (h),Art 32,Art 34,Recital 15,Art 7.2,Art 24.1,Art 39.1 (c),EN - Reception Conditions Directive, Directive 2003/9/EC of 27 January 2003,Article 6,Article 8,Article 10,1.,2.,2.,1.,Article 16,1.