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UK - House of Lords, 6 July 2000, Horvath v. Secretary of State for the Home Department [2000] UKHL 37
Country of applicant: Slovakia

In cases where the applicant fears persecution from non-state actors, the home state can be judged to provide protection if it has in place a system of domestic protection machinery for the detection, prosecution and punishment of such acts, and has an ability and readiness to operate the machinery.  Where the line is drawn will depend on the facts of the case.

Date of decision: 06-07-2000
Relevant International and European Legislation: EN - Qualification Directive, Directive 2004/83/EC of 29 April 2004,Art 7.2,Art 7,Art 6,Art 6 (c),Art 7.1 (a),Para 65,Para 51,EN - Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms,Article 3