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Slovenia - Supreme Court of the Republic of Slovenia, 6 June 2013, I Up 199/2013
Country of applicant: Afghanistan

The Respondent's evidence on the safety situation in Kabul and the possibilities for seeking employment, finding somewhere to live and establishing social networks provided the grounds for the Respondent's decision as well as for the judgment by the court of first enstance, both of which stated that the Applicant, in the event that he returned to Kabul, in his country of origin, would be provided with internal protection from serious harm, and that he is thus not entitled to subsidiary protection in the Republic of Slovenia.

Date of decision: 06-06-2013
Greece - Athens Court of Appeal, 25 April 2013, Application No. 57/2013
Country of applicant: Turkey

Application from the Turkish Authorities to have the Greek Judicial Authorities issue an extradition notice against A.F., a Turkish citizen seeking asylum in Greece.

The Court ruled against the Turkish Authorities' extradition request, deciding that if the person in question were extradited to Turkey there would be a risk that her situation would be made worse because of her political beliefs and because of her pending application to have her refugee status recognised by the Greek state.

Date of decision: 25-04-2013
Belgium - Council for Alien Law Litigation, 24 April 2013, No. 101488
Country of applicant: Senegal

The CALL ruled that the discrimination or ill treatment suffered by homosexuals in Senegal did not amount to all homosexuals of Senegalese origin having reason to fear persecution in Senegal on the sole basis of their sexual orientation.   

Date of decision: 24-04-2013
ECtHR - I.K. v Austria, Application No. 2964/12
Country of applicant: Russia (Chechnya)

The case concerns the examination of an asylum claim by the Austrian authorities and assessment of a real risk that the applicant would be subjected to treatment contrary to Article 3 of the ECHR if expelled to Russia. 

Date of decision: 28-03-2013
Hungary - Budapest Administrative and Labour Court, KKF v Bevándorlási és Állampolgársági Hivatal (Office of Immigration and Nationality, OIN) 15.K30.590/2013/5
Country of applicant: Lebanon, Palestinian Territory

An applicant of Palestinian origin was granted refugee status.  UNWRA assistance ceased for reasons beyond the applicant’s control, and therefore the applicant is entitled ipso facto to the benefits provided by the Convention. Consequently, refugee status must be granted automatically. 

Date of decision: 21-03-2013
Hungary - Budapest Administrative and Labour Court, 7 March 2013, A.A.A. v. Office of Immigration and Nationality, 6.K.30.092/2013/12
Country of applicant: Lebanon

Applicant of Palestinian origin received refugee status. Assistance from the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) ceased for reasons beyond the applicant’s control, and therefore the applicant is entitled ipso facto to the benefits provided by the Convention.

Date of decision: 07-03-2013
France - Council of State, 4 March 2013, ELENA and Others, n° 356490, n°356491, n°356629
Country of applicant: Unknown

Referring specifically to the asylum procedures directive, the Council of State examines the external and internal legality of the French list of safe countries of origin and decides to take Bangladesh off the list.

Date of decision: 04-03-2013
Luxembourg - Administrative Court, 31663C, 7 February 2013
Country of applicant: Iraq

Based solely on a 2012 UNHCR report, subsidiary protection was granted to the applicant as an individual risk to his life was recognised.

Date of decision: 07-02-2013
Poland – Polish Refugee Board, 31 January 2013, RdU-315-3/S/12
Country of applicant: Afghanistan, Russia

This was a decision of the Polish Refugee Board of 31 January 2013 to uphold that part of the decision of the Head of the Polish Office for Foreigners which concerned refusal to accord refugee status and to overturn the remainder of the decision as well as to grant subsidiary protection.

In the course of criminal proceedings conducted against a foreigner in Poland it was revealed to Iranian consular officials that the foreigner concerned was being held at the Centre for Foreigners seeking refugee status in Dębak. This could have been tantamount to disclosing that the foreigner was applying for refugee status in Poland. Although it is not known whether the foreigner would have suffered repression from the authorities upon returning to Iran, such a possibility cannot be excluded. This circumstance does not fall within the concept of particular social group. However, considering the scale of human rights abuses in Iran and the unpredictability of the regime, there exists a real threat of torture or of inhuman or degrading treatment.

Date of decision: 31-01-2013
Austria - Asylum Court, 29 January 2013, E1 432053-1/2013
Country of applicant: Pakistan

Refugee status was recognised for a transgender woman from Pakistan because discrimination for reasons relevant to asylum as well as involuntary prostitution to earn a living are sufficiently serious to represent persecution within the meaning of the Geneva Convention relating to the Status of Refugees.

Date of decision: 29-01-2013