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Poland - Regional Administrative Court in Warsaw, 7 October 2014, no IV SA/Wa 1074/14

The right to court, which includes the principle of contradictoriness and its essential element – the possibility to get acquainted with the information in possession of the authority or the court  – is not a value overriding other values protected by the national legal order.

Such an understanding is reflected in EU law – Article 13 para 1 of the Returns Directive.

In the opinion of the Court it is not inconsistent with Article 47 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights, bearing in mind Article 52 para. 1.

Disclosing concrete information gathered by a specialised agency, responsible for state security, enables identification of the source of information, so it can pose a threat to other persons or even exclude the possibility of obtaining any further relevant information.

In this situation, taking into account the need to protect state security there are limitations which impact upon the procedural rights of a person. However these are justifiable on account of public interest. 

Date of decision: 07-10-2014
Relevant International and European Legislation: European Union Law,EN - Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union,Article 47,Article 52,EN - Returns Directive, Directive 2008/115/EC of 16 December 2008,Article 12,Article 13,EN - Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms,Article 6
ECtHR - De Souza Ribeiro v France [GC], Application No. 22689/07
Country of applicant: Brazil

The case concerns the removal of a Brazilian national residing in French Guiana (a French overseas département-région) and his inability to challenge the measure before its enforcement.

Date of decision: 13-12-2012
Relevant International and European Legislation: Article 5,Article 12,Article 13,Article 8,Article 13,Article 41