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UK - R (on the application of AA (Sudan)) v Secretary of State for the Home Department, 9 March 2017
Country of applicant: Sudan

It was unlawful to detain an unaccompanied asylum seeking child, even in the reasonable belief that he was an adult.

Date of decision: 09-03-2017
Relevant International and European Legislation: EN - Asylum Procedures Directive, Council Directive 2005/85/EC of 1 December 2005,Art 18,European Union Law,Recital 14,EN - Reception Conditions Directive, Directive 2003/9/EC of 27 January 2003,Article 19,EN - Dublin II Regulation, Council Regulation (EC) No 343/2003 of 18 February 2003,Article 6,Article 10,Article 16,Article 17,Article 18,Article 19,Article 20
UK - High Court, Hashemi, R (on the application of) v The Upper Tribunal (Immigration and Asylum Chamber) & Anor, [2013] EWHC 2316 (Admin)
Country of applicant: Afghanistan

This case concerns a child asylum applicant who had his appeal against refusal of asylum considered after he had turned 18, and thus had become an adult. He complained that this breached Article 39 of the Procedures Directive (effective remedy).

Date of decision: 31-07-2013
Relevant International and European Legislation: Art 23.2,Art 4,Recital 1,Art 39,Art 13,Art 23,Recital 27,Art 17,Art 23.1,Art 23.2,Art 39,Recital 13,Recital 8,Recital 14,Art 39.1 (a),Art 39.1 (e),3.,UN Convention on the Rights of the Child
Spain - Supreme Court, 17 June 2013, No. 3186/2013
Country of applicant: Cameroon

The case refers to an administrative appeal before the Supreme Court brought by the Appellant against the High National Court’s judgment denying the right to asylum and subsidiary protection.

The Appellant is a Cameroonian national.In the application he claims to be a minor and that the grounds for persecution was his sexual orientation.

The Supreme Court upheld the appeal and reversed the challenged judgment.Furthermore the Court ordered a reconsideration of the administrative procedure from the beginning, in order to provide the asylum seeker with legal assistance.

Date of decision: 17-06-2013
Relevant International and European Legislation: Art 10.1 (d),Art 6,Art 17,Art 12,Art 20,Art 30,Art 22,Recital 14